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Joe Ben Wheat
Dr. Joe Ben Wheat (1916–1997) was an archaeologist, curator, teacher, and author known for his expertise on blanket weavings and textiles of the Navajo and other Indians in Arizona, New Mexico, and Colorado.〔Mobley-Tanaka, J.L. & Wilshusen R.H. (2003) (Joe Ben Wheat’s Excavation of Yellow Jacket ), Colorado. Retrieved March 27, 2009.〕 His research focused on Mogollon, Anasazi, Great Plains Paleo-Indian, and African Paleolithic archaeology.〔
He served as president of the Society for American Archaeology for two years (1966–67) and was the first Curator of Anthropology for the University of Colorado Museum; a position in which he held from 1953 to 1988.〔Cordell, L. & Eddy, F. W. (Joe Ben Wheat 1916-1997 ) SAA Bulletin 15(5):12.〕 Dr. Wheat taught for decades at the University of Colorado in Boulder and contributed to numerous archaeological articles, including the Encyclopædia Britannica. Dr. Wheat conducted excavations, most notably the Yellow Jacket Canyon site named the Joe Ben Wheat Site Complex which he investigated for more than 30 years. He conducted other excavations, too, such as the Olsen-Chubbuck Bison Kill Site and the Jurgens Site.〔
== Personal life ==
Joe Ben Wheat was born April 21, 1916 and was raised in the town of Van Horn, Texas by his parents, Luther Peers Wheat, a merchant, and Elizabeth Wheat, a housewife. His exploration of the local countryside as a child piqued his interest in archaeology. Wheat married musician Frances Irene Moore on April 6, 1947. Joe Ben Wheat died of heart complications June 12, 1997 at the age of 81 and his ashes were scattered at his prized excavation site in Yellow Jacket Canyon.〔〔Gale Reference Team. (2003). Biography–Wheat, Joe Ben (1916-1997.) Thomas Gale Publisher.〕
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